Connecting the Dots on the Economy: A Helpful Read

Maggie Barker Taylor's picture

I don’t know about you, but the recent financial meltdown has almost brought about paralysis of thought.  How to make sense of sense of the flurry of Hill meetings last week, a nearly cancelled presidential debate, a failed bailout vote in the House, bizarre ramblings from a certain VP candidate about “this globalization that we’re a part of in this world,” the drop in the Dow, the endless explanations from economists who struggle to distill the issue into something digestable?

Scouring over the “no” votes on the House bailout package, I saw that the two Representatives that I follow, Republican Jean Schmidt in Ohio and Democrat Elijah Cummings in Maryland, folks who don't agree on much, both voted No. What would I do if I were in their shoes? Would I take the side of the many Americans who disagree with expensive and fast-moving action to bail out Wall Street? Or would I work to do something, anything, to address the unraveling of our financial system, agreeing with the other side that Americans just aren’t getting the severity of the situation (though I did have a good laugh listening to Chris Matthews rail last night that “this issue is so over the heads” of Pres. Bush, U.S. Sen. McCain, and other folks on the Hill). In any event, this brings me to the point of today’s post – a front page New York Times article by David Leonhardt about the public’s skepticism of a $700 billion bailout package. He opens with a parable from the Great Depression:

In 1929, Meyer Mishkin owned a shop in New York that sold silk shirts to workingmen. When the stock market crashed that October, he turned to his son, then a student at City College, and offered a version of this sentiment: It serves those rich scoundrels right.

A year later, as Wall Street’s problems were starting to spill into the broader economy, Mr. Mishkin’s store went out of business. He no longer had enough customers. His son had to go to work to support the family, and Mr. Mishkin never held a steady job again. 

Leonhardt goes on to explain that, for now, the crisis has had little effect on most Americans, beyond their 401(k) statements. He, like others, criticizes U.S. Secretary Paulson and Fed Chairman Ben Bernanke for their poor ability to communicate to American voters, in simple and real terms, the crisis and what to do about it. So Leonhardt gives it a try, and I admit that it is one of more cogent, concise explanations I’ve read. He doesn’t get in the weeds or show off his economic acumen, but rather relates the facts of the broader financial crisis to the everyday economic decisions and options facing everyday Americans. His final paragraphs were the most important, and helped to shore up my support (as a voter) for a bailout:

But in the end, this really isn’t about Wall Street. It’s about reducing the risk that something really bad happens. It’s about limiting the damage from the past decade’s financial excesses. Unfortunately, there is no way to accomplish that without also extending a helping hand to Wall Street. That is where our credit markets are, and we need them to start working again.

“We are facing a major national crisis,” as Meyer Mishkin’s grandson says. “To do nothing right now is to do what was done during the Great Depression.”

The problems facing


The problems facing America’s economy are not
exclusive to only the United States. The
International Herald Tribune
features an article about the credit
crunch
in Europe. This article centers on a small business owner
outside of Paris, Dominique Boudier, who runs a printing
company. Small business just like hers depend on credit to be
able to keep afloat, especially since she faces a 60 day lag in receiving
payment from many of her clients. Currently, her creditors are
cutting their offerings in half, largely due to her supplier’s credit
insurance companies insisting on a lending freeze. Her bank, along with many
others are sending all their liquidity to the European Central Bank,
instead of investing into other banks and back into the fragile economy. As
banks begin to fail and liquidity dries up, credit begins to
disappear. Similar to the Federal Reserve Bank in the US, the European
Central Bank
issues fiat
money
. Fiat money is currency that is backed with credit,
and as governments can’t guarantee the value of said currency; its value
diminishes rapidly, resulting in enormous inflation rates, which we are seeing
in the global credit crunch. The consensus of many is that the
proper manner in which to curb these symptoms is a stronger banking system.
While most people hang in the lurch, payday advance loans will
be readily available, as most people will not be able to afford to wait for the
banks to sort themselves out.

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